literature is an expression of life literature is an expression of life

Work, income, fortune, marriage, valour, ambition, enterprise and talent were different paths that could take one into the highest circles of British society. The Dialogues of Plato (4th century bc) are written with great narrative skill and in the finest prose; the Meditations of the 2nd-century Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius are a collection of apparently random thoughts, and the Greek in which they are written is eccentric. Anne Frank, a Jewish girl who was a victim of the Holocaust during the reign of Hitler in Nazi Germany, was only an innocent youth when she wrote a diary that details her life and struggles as a captive during that time. With this, we begin to learn, ask questions, and build our intuitions and instincts. time of life bane of (one's) existence be (all) part of life's rich pageant be (all) part of life's rich tapestry be (as) warm as life be (one's) life Her cousin married a French nobleman who was later sent to the guillotine. He hates to move in social circles outside his own. Biologists try to explain everything from the advent of the first living cell onwards: when and where life first appeared, how the plant kingdom became diversified, how animal life first appeared in the sea and then spread and evolved into complex species, how some species became extinct and others adapted and survived. Literature revives the debate which science ignores or dismisses as unscientific. He reseals the letter using the signet ring he bears as Prince of Denmark and replaces it. Her recent change of attitude is immediately followed by a sudden change of circumstances. Romantic writers such as S.T Coleridge William Wordsworth express their thoughts in poetry. Superior literature transcends mere action. She was born during the American Revolution, and England was at war throughout her life. Literature is a form of human expression for the overall human emotions and ideas and thoughts which ranging from poetry to prose to and plays. Abraham Lincolns Gettysburg Address is known to every American schoolchild. Collins marries his cousin Elizabeths friend Charlotte, and through his cousin, becomes related to Darcy. Next is Elizabeth who owes her strength of will and energy to her mother, and intelligence, positive values and pleasant manners to her father. In its wider meaning, it includes everything that has been expressed through the written or the printed page. When Charlotte announces her engagement to Collins, Elizabeth responds with an unthinking, insensitive Impossible! When she informs her family of her own engagement to Darcy, the same word is echoed. succeed. He is affronted when they speak to him. Authors, printers and publishers could be prosecuted for seditious libel, a tactic used by the government to silence criticism and quell any demand for reform. Everything that has rhythm has music. It may or may not impart knowledge or religious or moral instruction directly. It is mature. We use the expression awkward age to refer to those early teenage years . The ungentlemanly act of expressing his opinion so loudly that Elizabeth could overhear it, is not in his characterat least the conscious part of itbut beyond his control. Literature is filled with such curious incidents and ironies, seeming coincidences and lucky or unlucky meetings. Literature has been with us since humans began to use words to tell their stories and describe their world. From time to time writers have been exploring the various dimensions of the relationship between man and society. He has failed to provide for his family. An example of an author using literature in this way could be Jules Verne's short story, ''In the Year 2889'' (1889). Literature is an instrument of revolution. She had two brothers in the navy, and one in the army. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. In America, the novel, Uncle Toms Cabin by Harriet-Beecher Stowe, and the memoir, 12 Years a Slave by Solomon Northup, spoke about the cruelties and the hardships of the Negro slaves in the southern states. He realises that a huge amount of money must have changed hands before this can be brought about. Literature is the heart of songs, rhythmic and harmonious pieces that give message and inspiration to people. It does not store any personal data. Mrs. Bennet had however set her sights higher. Literature is also a reflection or expression of thoughts. When images become inadequate, I shall be content with silence.". Three or four families in a country village is the very thing to work on, Austen advised her niece in a letter, and her novel Pride and Prejudice seems to be just such a story. Great literature must always serve the need of the people. One example of this can be seen in Margaret Fuller's essay, ''The Great Lawsuit: Man versus Men and Woman versus Woman'' (1843). To do so would be a punishment, he says, within earshot of the second Bennet girl, Elizabeth. I think people who see literature as an embodiment of life can love both It is intuitive perception of human character and life. But it is not. Bingleys sister Caroline teases Darcy over his future mother-in-law Mrs. Bennet, all the while hoping to marry Darcy herself. He refuses to exert himself. In this symbiotic relationship between two classes, Austen deftly paints many pictures. As a result, their range became limited; Chaucer was a much richer artist; his insight into life was also profound; but he lacked the spontaneity, the range, the popular appeal of the ballad-writers, that of the ballads of Mymansingha Gitika. The Ladys foolish and boorish ways show the decadence that is set in the upper classes. The recited epics of Homer, the acted plays of Shakespeare, the chanted songs of Chandidas or the communal reading of Mangala Kavya had a more extended appeal than our modern poets and novelists who express only segments of social life. The truth is that Darcy is attracted to Elizabeth. But instead, she depicted without commentary the changes that were taking place in British society, changes that had prevented a similar revolution there. Voltaire was one of the wisest, funniest and cleverest people of the 18th century. It had been bloodless and paved the way for the modern English parliamentary democracy. After her marriage to Collins, who is the heir to the Longbourn estate, Charlotte is set to succeed Mrs. Bennet in the position of prominence in the locality. It is expressed in such a non-technical form as to make it intelligible and give aesthetic pleasure and relief to the mind of the common man. The barriers which egalitarian modern society today tends to dismiss as mere prejudice did exist, as Lady Catherine insists. Pride and Prejudice can be used as raw material for that inquiry. Claudius sealed letter to the English monarch denounces Hamlet as a traitor and threat to his realm and calls on the English king to remove the threat. We do not question why the story begins where it does. Our mission is to liberate knowledge. After hearing a glowing description of the master by Darcys old housekeeper, Elizabeth is filled with a gentle sensation towards him, and a deep sentiment of gratitude for what he had offered in proposing to her six months earlier. Very often, literature contains some novel ideas, and the form is one which lends itself to experimentation with one's ideas. He does not attempt to control his wife or discipline his daughters. But this temporary aberration, which Austens genius captures with the alertness and clarity of an expert photographer, results from the momentary reversal of their fortunes. Of course, without the arrival of Bingley and Darcy at this place and time, there is no story, no Pride and Prejudice. Literature and Life Gilles Deleuze Translated by Daniel W. Smith and Michael A. Greco To write is certainly not to impose a form (of expression) on the matter of lived experience. Collins, the Bennet girls cousin, has very humble beginnings. Herein lies its power and universal appeal. We need to delve deeper into the context, circumstances and individual character of the players to discover principles and forces that are concealed by the veil of chance and accident.. Literature is one of the most interesting and significant expressions of humanity. Any pro-Revolution sentiment became treasonous. A poet, journalist and novelist, Abbas Beydoun has experienced success all around the world with his words. Carvings and paintings on walls inside caves of stone give evidence about the lives of prehistoric people. Austen has a deep and mature insight into human nature that is far from romantic fantasy. Instead of being very explicit and direct about the nature of his vampires, Stoker mimicked the sense of these creatures as being mysterious by presenting a series of letters and diary entries alluding to their existence. Most theories of literary criticism base themselves on an analysis of poetry, because the aesthetic problems of literature are there presented in their simplest and purest form. The True Purpose of Literary Criticism, The more subtle the message, the more powerful it comes across.. But all that Mr. Bennet cares for is to enjoy his wifes disappointment. Pride and Prejudice is the story of romance in the Bennet household, and Elizabeth and Darcy are its hero and heroine. In my motherland, the Philippines, or national hero, Jose Rizal, was a revolutionist as well as a writer. Elizabeths mother and aunt, the daughters of a town attorney, can come. Literary authors have the opportunity to present their culture, values, and ideas to others in a way that is not confrontational, and which might even draw the reader in enough for them to learn more about these things. Interpersonal Learning Style Characteristics |What is Social Learning? These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. He believes in the superiority of his class, but he finds in Elizabeth and some of her friends and family qualities that he can admire. Numerous poems, songs, sonnets, ballads, and odes were written by famous writers as manifestations of their love and patriotism towards their own country. For historical treatment of various literatures within geographical regions, see such articles as African literature; African theatre; Oceanic literature; Western literature; Central Asian arts; South Asian arts; and Southeast Asian arts. It was her critics who have missed the point for over two centuries. But any effort to explain how that first carbon compound came to life as a living cell is purely speculative imagination. But Kelly has stopped short of taking the analysis to its logical conclusion. What Is Literature? Pride and Prejudice begins with news of the arrival of a wealthy bachelor, Charles Bingley, at Netherfield Hall in Hertfordshire. This is particularly true of books of natural history, where the element of personal observation is of special importance. The 11th edition of Merriam-Websters Collegiate Dictionary considers literature to be writings having excellence of form or expression and expressing ideas of permanent or universal interest. The 19th-century critic Walter Pater referred to the matter of imaginative or artistic literature as a transcript, not of mere fact, but of fact in its infinitely varied forms. But such definitions assume that the reader already knows what literature is. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Books are literature when they bring us into some relation with real life. A national anthem is a lyrical verse. Today most essays are written as expository, informative journalism, although there are still essayists in the great tradition who think of themselves as artists. In addition, Meyer's novels are based on certain clichs (or overused literary devices), like the idea that love can overcome all obstacles. Literature gives us a detailed preview of human experiences, allowing us to connect on basic levels of desire and emotion. The Spanish Golden Age was a period of prolific artistic expression that occurred alongside the rise of the Habsburg dynasty, which included both Carlos I and Felipe II of Spain. She is the author of the classic " Little Women ". He would like to rent a large house, until he is ready to buy an estate of his own. A black fox came toward him, carrying a ptarmigan in his mouth. So her mention of fame was more a facetious remark. The book Fahrenheit 451, by Ray Bradbury, revolves around the idea of censorship as a bane to the society and culture. : A Report to the Club of Rome: New Frontiers, The Context and Values Inherent in Human Capital as Core Principles for New Economic Theory, On the Monetarized and Non-monetarized Contributions to National Wealth, Unorthodox Thoughts on the Economic Crisis and the Dictum of Protagoras*, Cryptocurrencies & the Challenge of Global Governance*, Western and Eastern Values are Complementary. A study of literature thus begins in a very simple and humble way. Their actions and experiences also reflect the emerging social process. Is everything that comes to us related to us in one way or another? Pemberley that had been the seat of the distinguished family of the Darcys is now open to the relations of Elizabeth. Lydia gets a more than dashing husband, and adventure too in ample measure.. Wickham wants to become Darcys brother. In Les Misrables, Victor Hugo devotes entire chapters to the Napoleonic Wars and the 1832 June Rebellion. Mrs. Bennet is now the mistress of Longbourn, and of the most prominent family in the neighborhood. The soldier ends up married to Lydia. It intuitively points to a knowledge which rational thinking overlooks, ignores or dismisses. Pride and Prejudice goes beyond a study of the individual and the society. It is about the Bennets and their neighbours the Lucases in the village of Longbourn. . With an astonishing insight for a young unmarried woman to perceive in parental relations, Austen tells us that Mr. Bennet stays up hoping to hear that his wife is disappointed in Bingley. Literary Fiction Overview & Examples | What is Literary Fiction? It differs from other written works by only its one additional trait: that is aesthetic beauty. Growing up in a family of immigrants, my first interaction with literature was in Spanish as my mother . The best example is Emily Brontes Wuthering Heights. The laws of morality, again, undergo changes from country to country and from age to age. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. Such knowledge that touches the human emotions can be found only in literature. P. T. Barnum Literature is the art of writing something that will be read twice; journalism what will be grasped at once. Every page of Austens writing is an alternative social treatise. Literature is present during the era of the ancient world. The World in Transit: Going Beyond Myopic Visions, The Future of Democracy: Challenges & Prospects, The Future of the Nation-state in an Era of Globalization, Literature as a Key to Understanding People, Society and Life, Book Review of Come On! England had seen its own revolution a century earlier. Literature is the foundation of life. According to a French epigram "art is life seen through a temperament.". The themes in modern literature are different from those of past centuries. The English aristocrats sacrificed their egoistic pride and prestige to save their heads. And like the scientist who in recent centuries has acquired more and more powerful instruments to delve more deeply into the mysteries of the infinitesimal and the infinite, we shall find that great literature offers an unending revelation both of the minute details revealed by critical analysis and the integral knowledge offered by a synthesis that exceeds the limitations of mental logic to reveal the logic of the infinite. Its object, aside from the delight it gives, is to know . Mr. Bennet has five unmarried daughters on his hands, the estate is entailed to cousin Collins, neighbour Charlotte Lucas is to become its mistress. I think people who see literature as an embodiment of life can love both their life and also literature. His wife is a quite perfect contrast to him. Both of which didnt involve violence and bloodshed. They want to rise, and what comes out as servile fawning in Collins case expresses as devious stratagem in Wickham. He gets the two married, repays Wickhams debts, procures him a job, and salvages the Bennet familys reputation. In general, it refers to all recorded knowledge on thought. Literature is the expression of life in words of truth and beauty; it is the written record of man's spirit, of his thoughts, emotions, aspirations; it is the history, and the only history, of the human soul. Mr. Bennet belongs to the landed gentry. To use the word writing when describing literature is itself misleading, for one may speak of oral literature or the literature of preliterate peoples. The art of literature is not reducible to the words on the page; they are there solely because of the craft of writing. Bingley and Jane are married. But why? He belongs to a wealthy, distinguished family, and used to consider contact with anyone outside his social sphere a pollution. As the girls enter Meryton, their attention is caught by the good looking and charming soldier, Wickham. Austen takes this girl who has been visiting Longbourn estate for many years to meet her friends the Bennets, and makes her its mistress. What is Philosophy? But none of these reasons distinguishes Bingleys coming to Hertfordshire, selecting the estate of Netherfield, when Jane, twenty-three years of age, beautiful and good natured, is waiting to find a suitable man she can love and marry. This means understanding how the events in the story unfold and why they happen. Her brother was employed in trade in London. That is the true purpose of literary criticism and of all art. Its like a teacher waved a magic wand and did the work for me. expressions are represented, experimental issues concerning how emotional expressions are invoked in subjects and design issues concerning the goals of the ECA designer in using emotional expressions. Continue to think of some examples of this that you might have come across during your own reading, and start to consider in what ways the author constructed their text strategically to allow for you to engage with these aspects. They weave historical events into their story, the very plot is based on these events. But her attitudes and beliefs are fast losing ground, and in the face of the powerful changes taking place in society, she and her opinions are swept aside. Poems are emotional pieces that reflect on poetic elements such as rhythm and rhyme or alliteration. The runaway sister and her soldier husband visit. This further widened the social differences between itself and the rest of the population, and raised real barriers to compatibility and harmony between the classes. The following morning, the ship conveying Hamlet to England is attacked by pirates. The goal of reading literature is to understand it. These texts almost always tell us something about the person who wrote them, whether this is done consciously or not. However, the barriers were fast becoming flexible, thanks to developments in science, trade, travel, empire building, education and economic progress. Many novelscertainly all the worlds great novelsare literature, but there are thousands that are not so considered. He has high values and principles. NONFICTION - a literary work of REAL LIFE narration or expression based on history and facts whose main thrust is an intellectual appeal to convey facts, theories, and generalizations, or . The purpose of this essay is to examine literary creativity within the context that views all sides of the coin. Elizabeth is the least favorite of Mrs. Bennets, and Mr. Bennet is glad to keep a distance from Lydia. literature, a body of written works. Here are just a few reasons why literature is important. She even possesses insights into life missed by the renowned Shakespearean critic A.C. Bradley. The story follows the lives of the members of the two families, their relatives and friends over a period of a year. Literature is an essential part of history. All the characters aspirations, attitudes and acts reveal them. It gives voice to the people who want to express their opinions about certain things in life whether it be in politics, health, religion, and the like. Lydia is foolish, strong willed and full of energy. Collins father-in-law, Sir William Lucas, had been a trader in Meryton, the town neighboring Longbourn. Helena Kelly, in her book Jane Austen, The Secret Radical,1 analyzes in great detail every line of Austen, and shows how the author reveals views on political and social issues of the day when one reads between the lines. It means that literary art is an expression of life through the temperament of the writer and literature mirrors this temperament. This term refers to all literary works that aim to become a reflection and at the same time an expression of the customs of a certain society. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. When you consider the fact that literary texts generally employ very strategic ways of communicating, then an awareness of language's potential becomes important. This restricted the spread of ideas among people of the working class. Through every character and incident in the story, Austen depicts the rising aspiration among the lower classes, and the reluctant willingness of those above to accommodate this aspiration. 2010 The Thought & Expression Company, LLC. Although he was excommunicated eventually because of this mere and blasphemous attempt of protest, the Christian church was then divided into two sectors: Catholicism and Protestantism.